The Place of Catharsis in Psychodrama

Peter Felix Kellermann A

Authors

Peter Felix Kellermann A Author

Keywords:

Psychodrama

Abstract

A brief historical survey of catharsis is given, and then the concept and curative value are discussed within the framework of psychodrama and of current thinking in psychotherapy. Catharsis is defined as an experience of release that occurs when a longstanding state of inner mobilization finds its outlet in action. Emotional, cognitive, and actional manifestations, as well as common experiences of catharsis, are described as they appear within psychodrama. It is concluded that catharsis in itself is not curative. It can only effect a change in combination with other factors, for example, sharing with a sympathetic group. Considering that catharsis is not the single or even the most curative factor in psychodrama, it seems to be overvalued by many psychodramatists. With regard to emotions, the overall aim of psychodrama should be not only catharsis but integration and ordering.

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The Place of Catharsis in Psychodrama

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