THE SELF AS AGENT AND THE SELF AS OBJECT: Synopsis of a Theory Of Interpersonal Incompetence and Human Intervention
Keywords:
Human InterventionAbstract
Every communicative act, whether gestural or verbal, may be viewed as a present project of the actor. That is to say, it is an action informed by an intention to realize a certain future objective, as well as a response to an immediate, on-going situation, and a reaction to a previous situation. Moreover, in addressing himself to his listeners, the speaker places himself in a certain relationship with them - and assumes that they will place themselves in a certain relationship with him.
References
l. Robert E. Pittenger, Charles F. Hockett and John H. Danehy, The First Five Minutes (Ithica, New York: Paul Martineau, publisher, 1960), p. 229.
2. Ralph Turner, "Role-Taking, Role-Standpoint and Reference Group Behavior," American Journal of Sociology, 61: 316-328, January, 1956, p. 319.
3. Ibid., p. 321.
4. Ernest .Schachtel, Metamorphosis, (New York: Basic Books, Inc., 1959), pp. 191-2, 195.
5. Sidney Jourard, The Transparent Self (New York: D. Van Nostrand & Co., 1964) pp. 5, 26.
6. Martin Buber, The Knowledge of Man (New York: Harper & Row, publishers, 1965) pp. 166-84.
7. Leonard S. Cottrell, Jr., "The Analysis of Situational Fields in Social Psychology," American Sociological Review, VII: 370-382, June, 1942.
8. Ernest Schachtel, op. cit., p. 175.
9. Ibid., p. 196.
10. Abraham H. Maslow, Toward a Psychology of Being, (New York: D. Van Nostrand & Co., 1964), pp. 33-34.
11. Ernest Schachtel, op. cit., p. 195.
12. Ibid., p. 196.
13. Ibid., p. 225.
14. Ibid., p. 181.
15. Ibid., p. 263.
16. Ibid., p. 181.
17. Carney Landis, Varieties of Psychpathological Experience, (New York: Holt, Rinehart & Winston, 1964), p. 90.
18. Abraham H. Maslow, op. cit., p. 99.
19. Eugene Gendlin, Experiencing and the Creation of Meaning (New York: The Free Press of Glencoe, 1962), pp. 38-39.
20. J. F. T. Bugental, The Search for Authenticity, (New York: Holt, Rinehart & Winston, 1965 ), p. 323.
21. Peter Park, "The Cretan Dictum: A Functional Analysis of Sociology," The American Sociologist, August, 1967, pp. 156-7.
22. Leonard S. Cottrell, Jr., op. cit., pp. 371-2.
23. J. L. Moreno, Who Shall Survive? (New York: Beacon House, 1953), p. 3.
24. THE NEW YORK TIMES, Spetember 18, 1966.
25. Richard R. Korn, "The Private Citizen, the Social Expert and the Social Problem," in Bernard Rosenberg, Israel Gerver and F. William Howton, Mass Society in Crisis (New York: Macmillan & Co., 1964), pp. 588-9.
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Psychodrama, Sociometry, and Group Psychotherapy

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.